So far, this has been the city which has added the most titles to my TBR and I borrowed more library books than I could read before I flipped the page to the next month.
Even before my reading officially started, I was reading Eduardo Galeano’s Upside Down: A Primer for the Looking-Glass World (Illus. José Guadalupe Posada 1998 Trans. Mark Fried, 2001). There, he discusses the 1985 earthquake—the undisclosed numbers of deaths, the first wave of which covered the floor of a local stadium—and the “perpetual environmental emergency”. And he refers to these statistics for Mexico City from 1997, that it’s “80 percent poor, 3 percent rich, the rest in the middle”.
The same Mexico City that, in the 1990s, spawned more instant multimillionaires than anywhere else on earth: according to the UN figures that Galeano cites, one Mexican has as much wealth as seventeen million of his poor countrymen. How much that’s changed, I don’t know—my first official read was quite another type of book—but certainly we still inhabit the upside-down, looking-glass world that Galeano exposed.
Nick Caistor’s Mexico City: A Cultural and Literary Companion (Revised, 2019) offers a visually rich experience of the city, with historical and contemporary information in eight shortbut dense chapters, followed by visitors’ information for sites discussed therein (to suit actual travellers, not armchair travellers).
Interspersed are double-spread layouts with a photo and single-page focus on key locations. In a couple hundred pages, it’s a decent overview with enticing images, but I chose it because Caistor’s name was familiar to me as a translator (of Isabel Allende and Carlos Maria Dominguez).
This seemed an excellent opportunity to delve into Roberto Bolaño’s fiction, with The Spirit of Science Fiction (2016; translation by Natasha Wimmer, 2019), set in Mexico City.
The characters ride their bikes at night through the empty neighbourhood of El Mofels, sit on terraces, marvel at the network of public baths throughout the city (including those at the Gimnasio Moctezuma in Chapultepac Park), smoke cigarettes under clotheslines, tapdance up the escalator in the Metro, steal books (!) and count how many poetry journals exist in the city.
My favourite part, however, are the letters that Jan writes and sometimes sends to science fiction writers. In the one to James Tiptree Jr, he includes a picture postcard with a view of the city from the Torre Latinoamericana, and describes the rain falling while he writes:
“It’s night and it’s raining: the city spins like a shiny top, but some areas are opaque, emptier: they’re like flickering dots; the city spins happy in the middle of the deluge, and the dots throb.”
Paco Ignacio Taibo II’s ’68: The Mexican Autumn of the Tlatelolco Massacre (1991; Trans. Donald Nicolson Smith, 2004; Afterword, 2019) is a work that was in progress for a long time before publication, while the author processed his experiences in the student revolution in Mexico City. It reads as much like poetry as history.
Even with my cursory knowledge of the city, I was struck by the militarization of the spaces, like the UNAM campus, where there are murals by Orozco, Revueltas, Siqueiros, and Rivera. By the scene in October 1968, of two hundred thousand students marching into the Zócolo, the largest public square in the world. By the movement of tanks “from the gates of the National Palace” to the square, the reports of protestors’ bodies quietly discarded, offshore. “Heroism at that time was closely akin to madness,” Taibo II writes. “Today even the liars know the truth. But there is little consolation in the fact that the version of the survivors has finally triumphed over the official story.”
As yet unread, but still looking fine:
- Silvia Moreno-Garcia’s debut novel Signal to Noise (2015), which opens overlooking the federal district, where the air is sticky and grey;
- Laia Jufresa’s Umami (2014; Trans. Sophie Hughes, 2016), which begins with an epigraph from Carol Ann Duffy and has five narrative voices all centred around an inner city mews;
- Ignacio Solares Yankee Invasion (2005; Trans. Timothy G. Compton, 2009), which is set in the American-Mexican War of 1847; and,
- Elena Poniatowska’s Here’s To You, Jesusa! (1969; Trans. Deanna Heinkkinen, 2001), which blends documentary and fiction and considers the lives of women in early twentieth-century Mexico City.
Ah one of my favorite cities. I’ve been to Mexico city twice and I still feel like I barely saw much. As far as reading, this year I’ve read three new to me Mexican authors but the stories were set in different parts of Mexico. I do hope you get to read one of these and of course now I’ve added more to my list!
It makes sense that you would have travelled there as you’re not really all that far away! I haven’t read any more since I finished the Poniatowska. I might have to have a Mexican reading year!
Do you feel an overwhelming want-to-read-it-all feeling when you read for these posts? One month doesn’t seem long enough!
With this month, I totally felt that way! I’ve long recognized a gap in my Latinx reading, but I don’t think I began to understand how wide the gap is, until I started to research this single city as a literary setting.
I just posted my review of Mexican Gothic by Silvia Moreno-Garcia (who lives in Vancouver by the way), unfortunately not much about Mexico in that actual book so I’d like to read the earlier work you mention. Also, if time wasn’t an issue, I’d like to read Robert Bolano, always been curious about him and I feel like he’s one of those authors that I SHOULD be reading
Hah! I was probably reading your review while you were commenting here! I didn’t know that she’s living in Vancouver; has that been the case for some time, do you know? or is it temporary/work-related/lit-related somehow? Yah, I hear you on the Bolano reading; I wanted to read one of his longer works, but this one was under 200 pages and that was more do-able in this busy reading season.
I’m not sure, she said she was born in Mexico but now lives in Canada so it sounds pretty permanent. I think her husband may be Canadian. Either way, yay us! Canada Rocks 🙂
When things are temporary people, seem more inclined to announce that, so maybe she likes it here! 🙂
I didn’t think I’d read anything set in Mexico City apart from The Lacuna, but then remembered the novella Down the Rabbit Hole by Juan Pablo Villalobos. I’ve read one book by Chloe Aridjis, who I think you’d like — lovely stuff, even though almost nothing happens — but not her MC novel. Another Mexican author on my TBR is Sofía Segovia, and I should really try something by Valeria Luiselli. You must find these geographical prompts simultaneously inspiring and overwhelming — one could spend a whole year reading around just one place!
The Lacuna is a good one, though! I think you’re right–Aridjis does sound like someone whose work I’d enjoy. And I laughed when I saw that you’d DNFed the one you read, but still thought to recommend it. Isn’t it reassuring, when you don’t connect with a book, to be able to think of another reader, with whose taste it DOES seem to match?! I love it when that happens. I’ve had Luiselli’s Lost Children Archive on hold at the library for so long that it’s almost expired (while leaving it inactive because other books seemed more pressing). Is that one you’d like to try? Yes, that’s it exactly: a month really isn’t long enough to “travel” there “properly”!
Well, I did read one Aridjis in full, but it’s set in London (Asunder). Loved that one, but couldn’t get through Sea Monsters, her Mexico City novel. I might be interested in Lost Children Archive; I can take a look at the early pages next time I’m in the library and see if I think it’ll work.
Oh, that’s GTK! Somehow I only saw the one in your GR (I probably needed to scroll further/differently). I’m nowhere near ‘ready’ for the Luiselli (my poor, overworked library card, nowadays) but it’s crossed into that no-longer-new, not-exactly-backlist territory, when I risk losing track of the book entirely, so I would love company on it at some point, but only if it appeals to you too.
A fascinating selection of books! On the theme of Mexico City, you might be interested in Valeria Lusielli’s collection of essays, Sidewalks, which contains a piece about the geography or ‘shape’ of the city. In particular, the author considers how various maps and viewpoints presenting Mexico City have altered over time, possibly reflecting changes in the character of the city itself. (There’s a old review at mine if it’s of interest.) [Edited to add the link to JacquiWine’s review.]
Thanks for this! And I loved Téju Cole’s book about walking in NYC (which you reference there), so I’m sure I’d enjoy this one too. I’ve had Luiselli on my TBR for awhile now, but only her fiction, so this is a great addition to my plans.
Thank you for this – I’m not sure what, if anything, I’ve read about Mexico City and I really should. Thank you for the pointers!
You’d love the volume about ’68, I believe. Slim and concise: the kind of book you can read in one sitting (but which, simultaneously inspires a reading list that would take years to read through).
I’ve read next to nothing about Mexico City so this is a useful post in finding a place to start. Thank you!
I knew there was a gap in my reading where more Latinx writers should reside, but I didn’t realize just how BIG that gap is; I’ve got a lot of great reading ahead of me now!
Mexico City would be a very good city to explore literarily (or physically, just not now, alas…) Fascinating stuff. I’d be especially curious about the Poniatowska, should you get to it.
I haven’t read the Bolaño you cite, but I do like him & a couple of others of his are set there. Amulet is pretty much entirely in Mexico City in 1968 on the UNAM campus and is very good, I thought. and a lot of Savage Detectives, which is my favorite of his, takes place in Mexico City.
I did get to it! It’s definitely worthwhile (I’ll return my copy to TPL tomorrow, but it’ll take a week to move through their quarantine procedures). Something about the cadence of the story was remarkably appealing. Ohhhh, that Bolaño would have been PERFECT. (I was lured in by the writerish/bookish angle to this one, but in handsight that would have been a better pick.) I absolutely want to read more!
To my great shame, and despite all my noisy leftism, I didn’t know there was a student revolution and massacre in Mexico City in 1968, the year before I went up to uni and the anti-Vietnam War movement. Too busy reading up on 1968 Paris.
nods The European experience has certainly been more prominent in my reading and in my awareness too: fortunately we can work to fill the gaps, even now!